{
  "college": "gavilan-college",
  "edition": "2026-2027",
  "code": "BIO",
  "name": "Biology",
  "sourceUrl": "https://gavilan.curriqunet.com/catalog/iq/4259/4260/4271",
  "courses": [
    {
      "code": "BIO 1",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "1",
      "title": "Cell and Molecular Biology",
      "units": "4",
      "prerequisite": "BIO 10, BIO 12, or ENVS 1 with a grade of 'C' or better, or AP or Honors Biology with a grade of 'B' or better completed within the last five years; CHEM 1A with a grade of 'C' or better, and MATH 240 or Intermediate Algebra or equivalent with a grade of 'C' or better. High school-level reading and writing skills are strongly recommended",
      "cid": [
        "BIO 190"
      ],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "This is the first course in a two-semester sequence intended for life science majors with a strong emphasis on biochemistry, cell biology, and genetics. Topics include: cellular chemistry; biological molecules; structure and function of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells; cell transport; bioenergetics and enzymes; cell metabolism including respiration and photosynthesis; cellular communication; cell reproduction and its controls; Mendelian and non-Mendelian genetics; molecular genetics; DNA structure and function; gene expression; biotechnology; origin and evolution of life and molecular evolution; and scientific inquiry. (C-ID: BIO 190) PREREQUISITES: BIO 10, BIO 12, or ENVS 1 with a grade of 'C' or better, or AP or Honors Biology with a grade of 'B' or better completed within the last five years; CHEM 1A with a grade of 'C' or better, and MATH 240 or Intermediate Algebra or equivalent with a grade of 'C' or better. High school-level reading and writing skills are strongly recommended.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": [
        {
          "term": "fall-2026",
          "name": "Fall 2026",
          "sections": 1,
          "open": 1,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/fall-2026/bio/#bio-1",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "spring-2027",
          "name": "Spring 2027",
          "sections": 1,
          "open": 1,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/spring-2027/bio/#bio-1",
          "subject": "BIO"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 2",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "2",
      "title": "Organismal Biology",
      "units": "5",
      "prerequisite": "BIO 1 with a grade of 'C' or better, and MATH 240 or Intermediate Algebra or equivalent with a grade of 'C' or better. High school-level reading and writing skills are strongly recommended",
      "cid": [
        "BIOL 140"
      ],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "This is the second course in a two-semester sequence intended for life science majors with a strong emphasis on exploring the basic biology and diversity of unicellular and multicellular organisms. Topics include: general biological principles; ecology, classification, structure, function, and evolutionary adaptations of organisms (including plants, fungi, animals, and unicellular organisms) to their environments. (C-ID: BIOL 140) PREREQUISITE: BIO 1 with a grade of 'C' or better, and MATH 240 or Intermediate Algebra or equivalent with a grade of 'C' or better. High school-level reading and writing skills are strongly recommended.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": [
        {
          "term": "spring-2027",
          "name": "Spring 2027",
          "sections": 1,
          "open": 1,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/spring-2027/bio/#bio-2",
          "subject": "BIO"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 4",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "4",
      "title": "General Zoology",
      "units": "4",
      "prerequisite": "MATH 240 or equivalent with a grade of 'C' or better",
      "advisory": "CHEM 1A, BIO 1. High school-level reading and writing skills are strongly recommended",
      "cid": [
        "BIOL 150"
      ],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "General Zoology is designed for students exploring a career and majoring in Biology. This course uses the animal model to introduce the principles of evolutionary biology. Zoology explores animal diversity and considers the selection pressures of nature that direct animal form and function. Topics include mechanisms of evolution, animal life cycles, embryological development, comparative morphology and physiology, taxonomy and systematics, molecular and morphological phylogeny, ecological principles, organismal behavior and its place in the natural world. (C-ID BIOL 150) PREREQUISITE: MATH 240 or equivalent with a grade of 'C' or better. ADVISORY: CHEM 1A, BIO 1. High school-level reading and writing skills are strongly recommended.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": []
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 5",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "5",
      "title": "General Botany",
      "units": "4",
      "prerequisite": "Mathematics 235 or Mathematics 240 with a grade of 'C' or better, or skills equivalent to those in an Intermediate Algebra course, or appropriate placement",
      "advisory": "Chemistry 1A, Biological Science 1, and college-level reading and writing skills",
      "cid": [
        "BIOL 155"
      ],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "General Botany is designed for students majoring in biology and/or its related disciplines. This course introduces the evolution and diversity of botanical organisms and begins with a brief review of plant like organisms (protista and fungi) and continues with an emphasis in the plant kingdom for the remainder of the course. The course will include topics such as life cycles, embroyonic development, morphology, physiology, taxonomy and plant systematics. Principles of population ecology, community ecology, ecosystems interactions, biotechnology and agriculture are highlighted in this course. (C-ID: BIOL 155) PREREQUISITE: Mathematics 235 or Mathematics 240 with a grade of 'C' or better, or skills equivalent to those in an Intermediate Algebra course, or appropriate placement. ADVISORY: Chemistry 1A, Biological Science 1, and college-level reading and writing skills.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": []
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 7",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "7",
      "title": "Human Anatomy",
      "units": "4",
      "prerequisite": "BIO 8 or BIO 9 or BIO 10 or BIO 12 or BIO 15 with a grade of credit or C or better",
      "advisory": "High school-level reading and writing skills and math skills equivalent to Intermediate Algebra",
      "cid": [
        "BIOL 110B"
      ],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "Structural organization of the human body: gross and microscopic structure of the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, sensory, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, excretory, and reproductive systems, from cellular to organ system levels of organization. Includes dissection in lab. A cadaver is observed in this course. PREREQUISITE: BIO 8 or BIO 9 or BIO 10 or BIO 12 or BIO 15 with a grade of credit or C or better. (C-ID: BIOL 110B) ADVISORY: High school-level reading and writing skills and math skills equivalent to Intermediate Algebra.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": [
        {
          "term": "summer-2026",
          "name": "Summer 2026",
          "sections": 2,
          "open": 2,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/summer-2026/bio/#bio-7",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "fall-2026",
          "name": "Fall 2026",
          "sections": 5,
          "open": 5,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/fall-2026/bio/#bio-7",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "spring-2027",
          "name": "Spring 2027",
          "sections": 5,
          "open": 5,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/spring-2027/bio/#bio-7",
          "subject": "BIO"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 8",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "8",
      "title": "General Microbiology",
      "units": "5",
      "prerequisite": "BIO 10 or 15 with a grade of credit or 'C' or better",
      "advisory": "Chemistry 30A; high school-level reading and writing skills; skills equivalent to those of an Elementary Algebra course",
      "cid": [],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "An introduction to microbiology with an emphasis on bacteriology. Includes the study of morphology, physiology and classification of microorganisms, a survey of infectious disease, immunology and techniques for culture and control of microorganisms. This course is also listed as AH 8. PREREQUISITE: BIO 10 or 15 with a grade of credit or 'C' or better. ADVISORY: Chemistry 30A; high school-level reading and writing skills; skills equivalent to those of an Elementary Algebra course.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": [
        {
          "term": "summer-2026",
          "name": "Summer 2026",
          "sections": 2,
          "open": 2,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/summer-2026/bio/#bio-8",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "fall-2026",
          "name": "Fall 2026",
          "sections": 3,
          "open": 3,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/fall-2026/bio/#bio-8",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "spring-2027",
          "name": "Spring 2027",
          "sections": 2,
          "open": 2,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/spring-2027/bio/#bio-8",
          "subject": "BIO"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 9",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "9",
      "title": "Human Physiology",
      "units": "5",
      "prerequisite": "CHEM 30A, BIO 7 or 15 or AH 15 with a grade of 'C' or better",
      "advisory": "CHEM 30B; high school-level reading and writing skills",
      "cid": [
        "BIOL 120B"
      ],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "Study of the physiological principles, function, integration and homeostasis of the human body at the cellular, tissue, organ, organ system and organism level: integumentary system, bone, skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscles, nervous system, sensory organs, cardiovascular system, lymphatic and immune systems, respiratory system, urinary system, endocrine system, and reproductive system. (C-ID: BIOL 120B) PREREQUISITE: CHEM 30A, BIO 7 or 15 or AH 15 with a grade of 'C' or better. ADVISORY: CHEM 30B; high school-level reading and writing skills.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": [
        {
          "term": "fall-2026",
          "name": "Fall 2026",
          "sections": 4,
          "open": 4,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/fall-2026/bio/#bio-9",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "spring-2027",
          "name": "Spring 2027",
          "sections": 4,
          "open": 4,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/spring-2027/bio/#bio-9",
          "subject": "BIO"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 10",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "10",
      "title": "Principles of Biology",
      "units": "4",
      "advisory": "High school-level reading and writing skills, and MATH 430 or skills equivalent to those in an Elementary Algebra course",
      "cid": [],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "An introductory biology course covering functions at the cellular and organismal levels. Includes study of the basic principles of metabolism, heredity, evolution and ecology. Primarily for non-biological science majors. ADVISORY: High school-level reading and writing skills, and MATH 430 or skills equivalent to those in an Elementary Algebra course.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": [
        {
          "term": "summer-2026",
          "name": "Summer 2026",
          "sections": 3,
          "open": 3,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/summer-2026/bio/#bio-10",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "fall-2026",
          "name": "Fall 2026",
          "sections": 8,
          "open": 8,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/fall-2026/bio/#bio-10",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "spring-2027",
          "name": "Spring 2027",
          "sections": 8,
          "open": 8,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/spring-2027/bio/#bio-10",
          "subject": "BIO"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 12",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "12",
      "title": "Introduction to Human Biology",
      "units": "4",
      "cid": [],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "This course will provide an introduction to human biology for non-science majors to meet general education laboratory science requirements. It will cover the biologic principles of basic body structure and function including all systems of the body, genetic diseases, and current biotechnological advances as well as encompass the relationship between humans and their environment and ecosystems.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": [
        {
          "term": "summer-2026",
          "name": "Summer 2026",
          "sections": 1,
          "open": 1,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/summer-2026/bio/#bio-12",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "fall-2026",
          "name": "Fall 2026",
          "sections": 2,
          "open": 2,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/fall-2026/bio/#bio-12",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "spring-2027",
          "name": "Spring 2027",
          "sections": 2,
          "open": 2,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/spring-2027/bio/#bio-12",
          "subject": "BIO"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 13",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "13",
      "title": "Marine Biology",
      "units": "4",
      "advisory": "High school-level reading and writing skills, and skills equivalent to those of an Elementary Algebra course",
      "cid": [],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "The course provides an overview of marine ecosystems, emphasizing the diversity of life inhabiting them. The physical, chemical, and ecological features of the marine environment are reviewed and the evolutionary adaptations that allowed marine organisms to survive are emphasized. Although the overall focus will include ecosystems found in both tropical, subtropical, temperate, and arctic regions, many of the practical examples will be drawn from the rich ecosystems of the central California coast, and labs will provide hands-on experience of the diversity of life found in this area. Practical exercises will include viewing of specimen in the laboratory, short documentaries followed by discussion, and field trips to coastal locations within the Monterey Bay to view and explore specific ecosystems such as kelp forests, the intertidal, and estuarine areas, as well as learn about local marine species such as birds and mammals. ADVISORY: High school-level reading and writing skills, and skills equivalent to those of an Elementary Algebra course.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": [
        {
          "term": "fall-2026",
          "name": "Fall 2026",
          "sections": 1,
          "open": 1,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/fall-2026/bio/#bio-13",
          "subject": "BIO"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 15",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "15",
      "title": "Survey of Human Anatomy and Physiology",
      "units": "5",
      "advisory": "BIO 10 or BIO 12 with a grade of 'C' or better. Skills equivalent to those in an Elementary Algebra course",
      "cid": [],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "An introductory course about the structures and functions of the human body. Includes study at the cellular and organ system levels, emphasizing integration of systems. Course will include the viewing of a cadaver. ADVISORY: BIO 10 or BIO 12 with a grade of 'C' or better. Skills equivalent to those in an Elementary Algebra course.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Standard Letter Grade"
      ],
      "offered": [
        {
          "term": "summer-2026",
          "name": "Summer 2026",
          "sections": 2,
          "open": 2,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/summer-2026/bio/#bio-15",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "fall-2026",
          "name": "Fall 2026",
          "sections": 4,
          "open": 4,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/fall-2026/bio/#bio-15",
          "subject": "BIO"
        },
        {
          "term": "spring-2027",
          "name": "Spring 2027",
          "sections": 4,
          "open": 4,
          "url": "/c/gavilan-college/schedule/spring-2027/bio/#bio-15",
          "subject": "BIO"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "BIO 21",
      "subject": "BIO",
      "number": "21",
      "title": "Field Ecology",
      "units": "2-4",
      "advisory": "High-school English reading and writing skills, and math skills equivalent to Intermediate Algebra are recommended",
      "cid": [],
      "transfer": [],
      "description": "This course is an introduction to field ecology and it includes the natural history of selected plants and animals. This course will also review concepts in general biology, and discuss the adaptation of plants and animals to the natural environment of California. In this course, we will use biological field techniques to assess a selected habitat, in an attempt to identify the interactions between organisms and their environment. We will also discuss the ecological impact of the human population on life. This course will also require the planning and the execution of a project. This course may involve camping or other outdoor physical activity. This course has the option of a letter grade or pass/no pass. ADVISORY: High-school English reading and writing skills, and math skills equivalent to Intermediate Algebra are recommended.",
      "notes": [
        "Grading: Option of a standard letter grade or Pass/no pass"
      ],
      "offered": []
    }
  ]
}